It is the most appropriate choice for people who want to support immune resilience, skin collagen production or their bodys antioxidant capacity
Preventive strategies, including lifestyle modifications such as exercise and antioxidant supplementation, may also help mitigate the risk of ferroptosis in intervertebral disc cells, reducing the likelihood of early IDD onset
However, if you are seeking B12 injections for preventative measures or for increased energy and improved mood, many insurance companies view these as elective or preventative treatments that fall outside of essential health benefits
Each model should be interpreted according to its own endpoint, biological assumptions, and translational limitations
Inflammation in neurodegenerative diseases
10.1038/s41366-025-01790-w 30